Amabati yatunganijwe ningirakamaro kandi yingirakamaro mubikorwa bigezweho.Ikoreshwa cyane mumamodoka, ikirere, electronike, ibikoresho byo murugo nibindi bice.Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga hamwe nibisabwa ku isoko, gutunganya ibyuma nabyo bihora bishya kandi bigatera imbere.Iyi ngingo izakumenyesha kumyumvire yibanze, gutembera no gukoreshwa mubice byo gutunganya impapuro, bigufasha kumva neza iki gikorwa cyingenzi cyo gukora.
Ibirimo
Igice cya mbere: Ibisobanuro by'urupapuro
Igice cya kabiri: Intambwe zo gutunganya ibyuma
Igice cya gatatu: Impapuro zipima ibipimo
Igice cya kane: Ibyiza byo gukoresha impapuro
Igice cya mbere: Ibisobanuro by'urupapuro
Urupapuro rwicyuma bivuga ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe muburyo butandukanye uhereye kumpapuro zoroshye (mubisanzwe bitarenze 6mm).Iyi shusho irashobora gushiramo igorofa, igoramye, kashe, kandi ikozwe.Amabati y'ibyuma akoreshwa cyane mu nganda no mu bice bitandukanye, nko gukora amamodoka, ubwubatsi, gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, icyogajuru, ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi, n'ibindi.Ibikoresho bisanzwe byerekana ibyuma birimo ibyuma bikonje bikonje, amasahani ya galvanis, isahani ya aluminiyumu, ibyuma bidafite ingese, nibindi. ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibicuruzwa nibice bitandukanye.
Igice cya kabiri: Intambwe zo gutunganya ibyuma
Urupapuro rutunganya ibyuma rusanzwe rugabanyijemo intambwe zikurikira:
a.Gutegura ibikoresho: Hitamo urupapuro rukwiye rw'ibyuma hanyuma ubigabanye mubunini busabwa no muburyo ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera.
b.Ubuvuzi mbere yo gutunganya: Kuvura hejuru yibintu, nko gutesha agaciro, gusukura, gusya, nibindi, kugirango byoroherezwe gutunganywa nyuma.
c.Gutunganya CNC: Koresha CNC gukata, gukubita, gukonjesha, no gushushanya ibikoresho by'urupapuro ukurikije ibishushanyo mbonera.
d.Kunama: Kunama ibice bisize bitunganijwe na kanda ya punch ukurikije ibisabwa kugirango ubone imiterere isabwa-itatu.
e.Gusudira: Gusudira ibice byunamye, nibiba ngombwa.
f.Kuvura hejuru: Kuvura hejuru yibicuruzwa byarangiye, nko gushushanya, amashanyarazi, gusya, nibindi.
g.Inteko: Kusanya ibice bitandukanye kugirango urangize ibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Amabati yatunganijwe mubisanzwe bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho bya mashini bitandukanye, nka mashini ya CNC imashini, imashini zunama, ibikoresho byo gusudira, urusyo, nibindi. Igikorwa cyo gutunganya gikeneye gukurikiza inzira zumutekano kugirango habeho gutunganya neza kandi neza.
Igice cya gatatu: Impapuro zipima ibipimo
Ingano yo kubara impapuro zunamye zigomba kubarwa hashingiwe kubintu nkubunini bwicyuma cyurupapuro, inguni yunamye, nuburebure bugoramye.Muri rusange, kubara birashobora gukorwa ukurikije intambwe zikurikira:
a.Kubara uburebure bw'urupapuro.Uburebure bw'urupapuro rw'icyuma ni uburebure bw'umurongo uhetamye, ni ukuvuga igiteranyo cy'uburebure bw'igice kigoramye n'igice kigororotse.
b.Kubara uburebure nyuma yo kunama.Uburebure nyuma yo kunama bugomba kuzirikana uburebure bufitwe no kugonda.Kubara uburebure nyuma yo kugunama ukurikije inguni igoramye n'ubugari bw'icyuma.
c.Kubara uburebure butagaragara bwurupapuro.Uburebure budafunguwe ni uburebure bw'urupapuro rw'icyuma iyo rufunguye neza.Kubara uburebure budafunguye ukurikije uburebure bwumurongo uhetamye hamwe nu mpande.
d.Kubara ubugari nyuma yo kunama.Ubugari nyuma yo kunama ni igiteranyo cyubugari bwibice bibiri byigice cya "L" gikozwe nyuma yicyuma cyunamye.
Twabibutsa ko ibintu nkibikoresho bitandukanye byamabati, ubunini, hamwe nu mpande zigoramye bizagira ingaruka kubara ingano yicyuma.Kubwibyo, mugihe ubara impapuro zipima ibipimo, hagomba kubarwa hashingiwe kubikoresho byicyuma byihariye nibisabwa.Mubyongeyeho, kubice bimwe bigoye byunamye, software ya CAD irashobora gukoreshwa mukwigana no kubara kugirango ubone ibisubizo nyabyo byo kubara.
Igice cya kane: Ibyiza byo gukoresha impapuro
Urupapuro rwicyuma rufite ibiranga uburemere bworoshye, imbaraga nyinshi, ubwikorezi (burashobora gukoreshwa mugukingira amashanyarazi), igiciro gito, nibikorwa byiza byimbaraga.Yakoreshejwe cyane mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki, itumanaho, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho byubuvuzi nizindi nzego.
Ibyiza byo gutunganya impapuro zirimo:
a.Uburemere bworoshye: Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugutunganya ibyuma mubisanzwe ni amasahani yoroheje, kuburyo byoroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara no gushiraho.
b.Imbaraga nyinshi: Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugutunganya ibyuma mubisanzwe ni ibyuma bikomeye cyane, bityo bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bikomeye.
c.Igiciro gito: Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugutunganya ibyuma mubisanzwe ni ibyuma bisanzwe, bityo igiciro ni gito.
d.Ububiko bukomeye: Gutunganya ibyuma birashobora gukorwa mugukata, kunama, kashe hamwe nubundi buryo, bityo bifite plastike ikomeye.
e.Kuvura neza neza: Nyuma yo gutunganya ibyuma, uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura hejuru nko gutera, amashanyarazi, hamwe na anodizing birashobora gukorwa.
GPM Sheet Metal Division ifite ibikoresho byubuhanga nubuhanga buhanitse, kandi ikoresha tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibyuma bya CNC byuzuye kugirango itange ibyifuzo byabakiriya kubintu bisobanutse neza, byujuje ubuziranenge, bidafite amabati.Mugihe cyo gutunganya ibyuma, dukoresha porogaramu ya CAD / CAM ihuriweho na software kugirango tumenye igenzura rya digitale yuburyo bwose kuva gushushanya kugeza kubitunganya no kubyaza umusaruro, tumenye neza ibicuruzwa kandi bihamye.Turashobora gutanga igisubizo kimwe gusa uhereye kumpapuro zicyuma kugeza gutera, guteranya, no gupakira dukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, kandi tugaha abakiriya ibicuruzwa byabugenewe bitagira amabati hamwe nibisubizo muri rusange.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2023