Sebakeng sa tlhahiso ea mechini, likarolo tsa mabokose ke mofuta o tloaelehileng oa likarolo tsa meralo mme li sebelisoa haholo lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa mochini.Ka lebaka la sebopeho sa eona se rarahaneng le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa ho nepahala, theknoloji ea ho sebetsana le likarolo tsa lebokose e bohlokoa haholo.Sengoliloeng sena se tla hlalosa ka botlalo le ka botsebi theknoloji ea ts'ebetso ea likarolo tsa lebokose ho thusa babali ho utloisisa le ho tseba tsebo e nepahetseng.
Litaba:
Karolo ea 1. Litšobotsi tsa sebopeho sa likarolo tsa lebokose
Karolo ea 2. Litlhoko tsa ho sebetsa bakeng sa likarolo tsa lebokose
Karolo ea 3. Ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa likarolo tsa lebokose
Karolo ea 4. Tlhahlobo ea likarolo tsa lebokose
1. Litšobotsi tsa sebopeho sa likarolo tsa lebokose
Libopeho tse rarahaneng tsa geometri
Likarolo tsa mabokose hangata li entsoe ka libaka tse ngata, likoti, li-slots le meaho e meng, 'me bokahare bo ka ba sebopeho sa cavity, ka marako a masesaane le a sa lekaneng.Sebopeho sena se rarahaneng se hloka taolo e nepahetseng ea likarolo tse ngata nakong ea moralo le ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea likarolo tsa lebokose.
Litlhoko tse phahameng tsa ho nepahala
Ts'ebetso ea likarolo tsa lebokose ha e hloke feela hore ho be le parallelism le perpendicularity ea sebaka se seng le se seng ho finyella litlhoko tsa moralo, empa hape ho kenyelletsa boemo bo nepahetseng ba likoti.Tsena ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea likarolo tsa lebokose.
Lintho tse bonahalang
Lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang hangata bakeng sa likarolo tsa lebokose ke tšepe e entsoeng ka tšepe kapa tšepe e entsoeng ka tšepe.Ts'ebetso ea ho itšeha ea lisebelisoa tsena e batla e fokola, e leng ho eketsang bothata ba ho sebetsa.
2. Litlhoko tsa ho sebetsa bakeng sa likarolo tsa lebokose
Netefatsa ho nepahala ha dimensional le sebopeho
Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea likarolo tsa lebokose, ho nepahala ha boholo le sebōpeho ho tlameha ho laoloa ka thata ho finyella litlhoko tsa kopano le tšebeliso.
Ho nepahala ha boemo
Boemo bo nepahetseng ba likoti ke ba bohlokoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa likarolo tsa lebokose, hobane ho nepahala ha maemo a sekoti ho amana ka ho toba le ho nepahala ha ts'ebetso le botsitso ba tsamaiso eohle ea mechine.
Bokhoakhoa ba bokaholimo
E le ho etsa bonnete ba ho tiea ha ho kopana le ho nepahala ha boemo ba likarolo tsa lebokose, ho nepahala ha sebopeho le ho tsieleha ha holim'a lifofane tse kholo ho hloka ho finyella litekanyetso tse phahameng.
Ts'ebetso ea ho latela
Ntle le machining ka boeona, likarolo tsa lebokose li boetse li hloka ho etsa letoto la liphekolo tse latelang kamora ho phethoa ha ts'ebetso, joalo ka ho hloekisa, ho thibela mafome le ho penta ho ntlafatsa ponahalo ea bona ea boleng le ho tšoarella.
Ho etsoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa likarolo tsa lebokose
Ho phethoa ha likarolo tsa lebokose ke ts'ebetso e hlokang ho nepahala ho phahameng haholo, e amanang ka kotloloho le boleng ba kopano le ts'ebetso ea sistimi eohle ea mochini.Ha u qeta likarolo tsa lebokose, tlhokomelo e khethehileng e lokela ho lefshoa litabeng tse latelang:
Khetho ea mochini le lisebelisoa
E le ho finyella liphello tse phahameng tsa ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng, lisebelisoa tsa mochine o phahameng ka ho fetisisa le lisebelisoa tsa ho itšeha li tlameha ho sebelisoa.Sena se kenyelletsa, empa ha se felle feela, lisebelisoa tse sebetsang hantle tse kang CNC vertical lathes, CNC vertical machining centers, le litsi tsa machining tse rapameng, hammoho le lisebelisoa tse phahameng tse nepahetseng tse nehetsoeng ho qeta lebokose.
Ntlafatso ea liparamente tsa ts'ebetso
Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho qetela, liparamente tse kang lebelo la ho itšeha le sekhahla sa phepelo li hloka ho laoloa ka nepo.Litlhophiso tsa parameter tse phahameng haholo kapa tse tlase haholo li ka ama boleng ba ts'ebetso, joalo ka ho hlahisa matla a ho itšeha a feteletseng a bakang ho senyeha ha karolo, kapa katleho ea ts'ebetso e tlase haholo.
Taolo ea mocheso le deformation
Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho qeta, ka lebaka la nako e telele e tsoelang pele ea ho itšeha, ho chesa haholo ho bonolo ho etsahala, ho fella ka litekanyo tse sa nepahalang tsa karolo kapa boleng bo fokotsehileng holim'a metsi.Ka hona, mehato e lokela ho nkuoa joalo ka ho sebelisa sepholi, ho hlophisa tatelano ea tšebetso le nako ea ho phomola ho laola mocheso le ho fokotsa ho senyeha ha mocheso.
Ho nepahala ha mochini oa lesoba
Ho sebetsana le likoti likarolong tsa lebokose ke karolo e hlokang tlhokomelo e khethehileng, haholo-holo bakeng sa masoba a hlokang ho nepahala ha boemo bo phahameng haholo le coaxiality.Boring, reaming, reaming le mekhoa e meng e lokela ho sebelisoa ho etsa bonnete ba ho nepahala le boleng ba bokaholimo ba masoba.Ka nako e ts'oanang, tlhokomelo e lokela ho lefshoa kamanong ea boemo pakeng tsa masoba ho qoba ho kheloha.
Mokhoa oa ho koala workpiece
Mokhoa o nepahetseng oa clamping o bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.Lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng li lokela ho etsoa ho netefatsa botsitso ba mosebetsi nakong ea ts'ebetso le ho qoba liphoso tsa ho sebetsa tse bakoang ke clamping e sa lokelang.Ka mohlala, ho sebelisa mokhoa oa likoti tsa transitional threaded ho ka tlatsa ho sila le ho cheka libaka tse kholo ka mokhoa o le mong oa clamping, ka katleho ho ntlafatsa flatness.
4. Tlhahlobo ea likarolo tsa lebokose
Tlhahlobo ea likarolo tsa lebokose ke mohato oa bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore li finyella litlhoko tsa ho nepahala le ts'ebetso ea tsamaiso ea mechine.Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahlobo, lintlha tse ngata li hloka ho eloa hloko.
Lisebelisoa tsa ho lekanya
E le hore u finyelle liphetho tsa tekanyo e nepahetseng, ho hlokahala hore u sebelise lisebelisoa tsa ho lekanya tse nang le botsitso bo phahameng le tse phahameng, tse kang mechine e methang ea li-coordinate tse tharo.Lisebelisoa tsena li ka finyella letoto la litekanyo tse nepahetseng tsa litekanyo, flatness, coaxiality, joalo-joalo ea likarolo tsa lebokose.
Lokisa lisebelisoa tsa ho metha
Litekanyo tsa mekoting le mekoting e tebileng li hloka lithupa le setaele tse nepahetseng, joalo ka lithupa tsa ho eketsa liteko, setaele sa sebopeho sa naleli, joalo-joalo, ho netefatsa hore litekanyo li nepahetse.
Etsa qeto ea boemo
Pele o lekanya, hoa hlokahala ho hlakisa mokhoa oa ho beha likarolo tsa lebokose.Hangata e sebelisoa ke libaka tse tharo tse pota-potileng bakeng sa boemo kapa sefofane se nang le masoba a mabeli a perpendicular bakeng sa boemo.Sena se thusa ho ntlafatsa ho pheta-pheta le botsitso ba tekanyo.
Nahana ka mekhoa ea ho hlopha
Ha ho nahanoa hore likarolo tsa lebokose li batla li le khōlō ka boholo le boima ba 'mele, ho ba bonolo, ho pheta-pheta le ho tsitsa ho lokela ho netefatsoa ha ho etsoa clamping.Li ka behoa ka ho toba sebakeng sa mosebetsi bakeng sa ho lekanya, kapa li ka lokisoa ka li-clamp tsa bokahohle kapa li-clamps tse bonolo.
Ela hloko mehato ea ho itšireletsa
Ha u lekanya, u lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore likarolo li hlakotsoe li hloekile ebile ha li na li-burrs, ho boloka ho nepahala ha likarolo tsa tekanyo e phahameng, 'me u khethe lebelo le nepahetseng la tekanyo ho qoba ho tsamaea ka phoso ha likarolo, haholo-holo ha ho na le boholo bo bongata.Ka nako e ts'oanang, bakeng sa libaka tseo ho leng thata ho li lekanya ka ho toba, ho ka nahanoa mekhoa e mengata ea ho koala kapa ho lekanya ka tsela e sa tobang.
Sekaseka lintlha tsa tekanyo
Lintlha tse lekantsoeng li hloka ho hlahlojoa ka hloko, haholo-holo li-parameter tsa bohlokoa tse kang ho nepahala le ho nepahala ha sekoti, cylindricity, le coaxiality, tse lokelang ho hlahlojoa hammoho le maemo a sebele a ho sebetsa le ho kopanya ho netefatsa ho nepahala le ho tšepahala ha liphetho tsa tekanyo.
Netefatsa bokgoni jwa go lekanya
Ha u lekanya axis ea lesoba, u ka qala ho lekanya bokaholimo ba sekoting, ebe u kenya tataiso ea vector ea bokaholimo ho tataiso ea vector ea tekanyo ea selika-likoe (silindara), ho nka hore lesoba ke la theory perpendicular. bokahodimo.Ha ho lekanya perpendicularity, kamano e lekanang pakeng tsa bolelele ba axis ea lesoba le bokaholimo bo tlameha ho ahloloa ho latela boiphihlelo.Haeba botebo ba lesoba bo batla bo sa teba 'me bokaholimo bo batla bo le boholo,' me lesoba e le letšoao, phello e ka 'na ea e-ba ho se mamelle (ehlile ho lokile).U ka Nahana ka ho lekanya ka mandrel e kenngoa ka sekoting kapa ho lekanya ka likoti tse peli tse arolelanang motsoako o tloaelehileng.
GPM e na le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse 20 ho CNC machining ea mefuta e fapaneng ea likarolo tse nepahetseng.Re sebelitse le bareki liindastering tse ngata, ho kenyeletsoa semiconductor, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, joalo-joalo, 'me re ikemiselitse ho fa bareki litšebeletso tsa boleng bo holimo, tse nepahetseng tsa mochini.Re nka mokhoa o tiileng oa tsamaiso ea boleng ho netefatsa hore karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e finyella litebello le litekanyetso tsa bareki.
Tsebiso ea tokelo ea molao:
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Nako ea poso: May-27-2024