Isixhobo somatshini we-CNC wokuguqula i-turn-mill liziko le-turn-mill eliqhelekileyo elichanekileyo eliphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuqina okuphezulu, ukuzenzekelayo okuphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka okuphezulu.I-CNC lathe yekhompawundi ejikajikayo sisixhobo esiphuhlileyo somatshini esibandakanya iziko lomatshini lokusila elidibanisa i-axis emihlanu kunye neleyile yokusonta kabini.Ibonelela ngesisombululo esingcono sokulungiswa kokuchaneka okuphezulu, umgangatho ophezulu, kunye namacandelo amancinci anzima kakhulu.
Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kwihlabathi, iimveliso ezininzi ziphuhla kwicala lokuchaneka, i-miniaturization kunye nobunzima obulula.Uninzi lwezixhobo zomatshini ezichanekileyo ezincinci ze-CNC zihlala zifuna ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi.Kwiimveliso zoomatshini zelizwe lam ngoku, kusekho ukunqongophala kwezo zixhobo zichanekileyo zoomatshini be-CNC.Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni ngokubanzi kwishishini lokubukela, izixhobo zonyango, ukwenziwa kwezixhobo zemoto kunye namanye amashishini okukhanya, inokusetyenziswa kwi-aerospace, izixhobo, iinqanawa kunye namanye amasimi okhuselo kunye nomkhosi ukwenza izinto ezininzi ezichanekileyo, ezinjengolawulo lokubhabha. I-gyroscopes, i-air-to-missile inertial navigation components, ifanelekile kwizinto ezincinci ezinobunkunkqele kunye nezintsonkothileyo kwimarike.
Akukho zidingo ezikhethekileyo zesixhobo somatshini, kodwa ubuncinane ukunyakaza kwe-Y-axis kufuneka kubonelelwe.Ukujikeleza kwe-workpiece kunika i-C-axis motion ye-milling cutter ukuhambisa ireyithi yokutya efunekayo (amandla).Nangona kunjalo, isantya sokusika i-workpiece silinganiswa kwi-IPM kunokuba i-lathe SPM (ithetha ukuba isantya sokusika i-workpiece kwiziko lokusila singaphantsi kakhulu xa sijika).Kodwa intshukumo ye-Y axis iyimfuneko kuba i-milling cutter idinga i-eccentric machining eninzi.
Ngaphezu koko, xa isixhobo si-eccentric, ubukhulu becala obufunekayo abukwazi ukwenziwa ngoomatshini, kuba xa isixhobo sisembindini, umbindi wesixhobo unqumla kwiziko lokujikeleza kwenxalenye, ngoko ke isixhobo sinokunqunyulwa kuphela ngobuso bokuphela. oko kukuthi, ayikwazi ukusika) kwaye ayikwazi ukusika.Sika imiphetho.Isixhobo se-centerline kufuneka sihlanjululwe ukusuka kwi-center rotation centerline ngekota enye ye-diameter yesixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukusika ngokufanelekileyo nge-blade.
Ezi ntlobo zintathu zilandelayo zezixhobo zinokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwiziko lokuguqula.Isizathu esona sizathu sokusebenzisa i-wiper blade okanye i-scraper.Kwimizila yokuphela ngokujika, kunokwenzeka ukwenza ubuso obukhulu okanye amanxeba aphakathi anzima.I-Ladder milling isebenzisa ii-end mill.Izingqusho eziqinileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iinxalenye zecylindrical, ukuchaneka kokusila nzulu kunye nemigodi emincinci.
Ukusebenzisa i-scraper structure yesixhobo esikhankanywe ngasentla, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulungiswa kwe-high-precision machining kunokufezekiswa.
Kodwa ngale ndlela, iingxaki zinokuvela xa isixhobo sisondela emacaleni amanyathelo kunye ne-grooves.Ngeli xesha, emva kokuba isixhobo se-eccentric sicutshungulwe, iikona ezininzi ezijikelezileyo ziya kushiywa phezu kwendawo.Ukususa ezi fillet, isixhobo kufuneka siphinde sisebenze.Ngeli xesha, isixhobo sokususa isixhobo asisadingeki, kwaye isixhobo sihamba nge-Y axis ukuya embindini wenxalenye yokwenza machining.Nangona kunjalo, kumanyathelo athile okucubungula (ngamanye amaxesha iintsimbi azivumelekanga).
Enye yeenyaniso ezingonelisiyo kumatshini wokwenza oomatshini bokujika-jika yimpazamo yokumila kweendawo ezimatshini.Xa i-milling cutter ijikeleza inxalenye, ayinakuphepheka ukuba ezinye iimpawu zefeni ziya kwenziwa kumphezulu wenxalenye ngamaxesha athile.Le mpazamo ayikwazi ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa i-wiper blade inokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo.I-blade ekhazimlisiweyo ihambelana ngokusondeleyo kunye nezinye iincakuba, ukuze i-blade iphakanyiswe kancinane kwicala lobubanzi, ukuze i-blade ye-blade idlulele kwindawo echongiweyo ukuze kumatshini umphezulu omtsha we-blade, kunye namanqaku ama-fan amancinci agudileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-02-2023