Amacandelo ebhodi ahlulwe abe ngamacwecwe okugubungela, amacwecwe amacwecwe, iibhodi zeesekethe ezidibeneyo, iiplani zenkxaso (kubandakanywa izixhaso, iiplate zenkxaso, njl.), Iiplati zesikhokelo sikaloliwe, njl, ngokweempawu zabo zesakhiwo.Ngenxa yokuba ezi nxalenye zincinci ngobukhulu, zilula ngobunzima kwaye ziyinkimbinkimbi kwisakhiwo, iimfuno zabo zenkqubo yokuvelisa ziphezulu.Ngokomzekelo, ngexesha lokucubungula, iingxaki ze-deformation zihlala zidibana nazo.Ukuze kuphuculwe ukuchaneka kwenkqubo kunye nesantya, inxalenye yenkqubo yomatshini ye-CNC idla ngokuqulunqwa ngokwepateni kunye neemfuno zenkqubo yamacandelo aza kucutshungulwa, kwaye igalelo kwinkqubo ye-CNC yokulawula intshukumo enxulumene nesixhobo kunye nomsebenzi. kwisixhobo somatshini we-CNC ukucubungula iindawo ezihlangabezana neemfuno.Le yindima ebalulekileyo ye-CNC yetekhnoloji yesicelo esibanzi ekusetyenzweni kweengxenye zepleyiti.
Imixholo:
Icandelo lokuQala.Iimpawu zesakhiwo samalungu epleyiti
Icandelo lesiBini.Iimfuno zobugcisa zamacandelo epleyiti
Icandelo lesiThathu.Uhlalutyo lweteknoloji yokucubungula iiplate zamalungu
Icandelo leSine.Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kwiindawo zepleyiti
Icandelo lesihlanu.Iimfuno zonyango lobushushu kwiindawo zepleyiti
Icandelo 1. Iimpawu zesakhiwo samalungu epleyiti
Amalungu epleyiti ngamalungu anepleyiti esicaba njengomzimba ophambili, odla ngokuba nemingxunya enemisonto, iindawo ezincinci ezixhasayo, imingxuma ethwele, imijelo yokutywina, izitshixo zokubeka kunye nezinye iindawo.
Icandelo 2. Iimfuno zobugcisa zeendawo zepleyiti
(1) Amalungu epleyiti yokunyamezelana okulinganayo ahlulahlulwe ikakhulu abe ngamacandelo amabini: enye isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuhlola kwaye ngumgangatho weqhekeza ngalinye lokulinganisa.Ukuchaneka kwayo komphezulu kuphezulu, kwaye inqanaba lokunyamezela lidla ngokuba yi-IT3~IT4.Imfuneko kukufumanisa inqanaba lokwahlukana kwamalungu.Ubuncinci amaxesha ama-3;olunye uhlobo lwamacandelo asetyenziswa kunye namalungu amakhulu, kwaye ukunyamezela kwawo okungaphezulu kuyafuneka ngokubanzi ukuba kube yi-IT5 ~ IT6, ekumgangatho omnye ophezulu kuneendawo ezinkulu ezihambelana nazo.(2) Ukunyamezelana kwejiyometri Kukuba mcaba, ukuma ngokuthe nkqo, kunye nokuhambelana kwemiphezulu ebalulekileyo efana nomphezulu ongaphezulu nophantsi, umphezulu wangaphandle, kunye nemigangatho engaphezulu yeepleyiti zeepleyiti, iimpazamo ngokubanzi kufuneka zikhawulelwe kuluhlu lokunyamezela idimensional.
(3) Uburhabaxa bomphezulu Umphezulu ocwangcisiweyo wepleyiti uneemfuno zokurhabaxa komphezulu, eziye zimiselwe ngokubanzi ngokusekwe kwintsebenzo kunye noqoqosho lokucutshungulwa, kunye nokuchaneka kokusetyenziswa kwemveliso.Uburhabaxa bomphezulu beenqwelomoya zesixhobo sokuhlola budla ngokuba yiRa0.2 ~ 0.6μm, kwaye uburhabaxa bomphezulu benxalenye yeenqwelomoya yiRa0.6 ~ 1.0um.
Icandelo 3. Ukucutshungulwa kweteknoloji yohlalutyo lweengxenye zeplate
Kwiindawo ezineemfuno ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo, ukugqithisa kunye nokugqiba kufuneka kuqhutywe ngokwahlukileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho wamacandelo.Ukucutshungulwa kweendawo zepleyiti zinokwahlulwa ngokubanzi zibe zizigaba ezithathu: ukugaya ngokurhabaxa (ukugaya ngokurhabaxa kobuso besiphelo, ukukruqula ukukruqula), ukugqiba ukugqiba (ukusila semi-fine yobuso besiphelo, ukudinwa kwesiqingatha semi-fine, ukugrumba kunye nokucofa amanzi. umngxuma ngamnye ophothiweyo), i-fine milling and fine boring , ngamanye amaxesha ukuze kuphunyezwe umgangatho ophezulu kakhulu womgangatho kunye neemfuno zokunyuka, inkqubo yokugaya i-flat iyadingeka.
Icandelo 4. Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kumalungu epleyiti
(1) Izinto eziphathekayo zeplate Amalungu epleyiti ahlala enziwe ngentsimbi.Kwiipleyiti ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuqina okulungileyo, i-45 insimbi, i-40Cr, okanye i-ductile iron ingasetyenziswa;kwi-speed-speed, iiplati ezinobunzima obunzima, i-alloy-carbon alloy steels efana ne-20CrMnTi20Mn2B, i-20Cr, okanye i-38CrMoAI insimbi ye-ammonia ingasetyenziswa.
(2) Iingubo zeepleyiti ezingenanto Emva kokufudumeza kunye nokwakhiwa kwezinto ezingenanto ezifana nentsimbi engama-45, ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lwefiber yentsimbi lunokusasazwa ngokulinganayo kumphezulu wokufumana amandla aphezulu, amandla okugoba kunye namandla okuhlamba.I-castings ingasetyenziselwa iipleyiti ezinkulu okanye iipleyiti ezinezakhiwo ezinzima.
Icandelo 5. Iimfuno zonyango lobushushu kwiindawo zepleyiti
I-1) Ngaphambi kokucutshungulwa, uburhabaxa bokwenza uburhabaxa kufuneka bube buqheleke okanye buhlanjwe ukuze kucocwe iinkozo zangaphakathi zentsimbi, kupheliswe ukuxinzezeleka koxinzelelo, ukunciphisa ubulukhuni bezinto eziphathekayo, kunye nokuphucula ukuqhubekeka.
2) Ukucinywa kunye nokutshisa ngokuqhelekileyo kucwangciswa emva kokugaya okurhabaxa naphambi kokugqiba ukungquba ukuze kufumaneke iipropati zoomatshini ezibanzi.
I-3) Ukucima ubuso ngokuqhelekileyo kulungiselelwe ngaphambi kokugqiba, ukwenzela ukuba ukuguqulwa kwendawo okubangelwa ukucima kunokulungiswa.I-4) Amacwecwe aneemfuno ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo kufuneka kwakhona athathe unyango oluphantsi lokuguga emva kokucinywa kwendawo okanye ukugaya.
Ubunakho boMatshini beGPM:
I-GPM ineminyaka engama-20 yamava kwi-CNC machining yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamalungu achanekileyo.Sisebenze kunye nabathengi kumashishini amaninzi, kubandakanywa i-semiconductor, izixhobo zonyango, njl.Samkela inkqubo engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye nganye iyahlangabezana nokulindelwe ngabathengi kunye nemigangatho.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-20-2024