Kuphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwanamhlanje lweshishini lezonyango, umgangatho wokucubungula wamacandelo ezonyango uhambelana ngqo nokusebenza kwezixhobo zonyango kunye nokhuseleko lwesigulane.Ke ngoko, ukukhetha umzi-mveliso osebenzayo wamalungu onyango kubalulekile.Nangona kunjalo, ngobuninzi bezityalo zokulungisa ezithengiswayo, silwenza njani ukhetho lobulumko?Eli nqaku liza kukunika intshayelelo eneenkcukacha kwimiba ephambili ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa ukhetha umzi-mveliso wokulungisa iindawo zonyango, kukunceda ufumane elona qabane lifanelekileyo kuwe phakathi kokhetho oluninzi.Makhe siphonononge indlela yokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwamalungu onyango kunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo zonyango ezingcono kwizigulana.
Umxholo:
1. Ukucutshungulwa kokuchaneka kwezixhobo zonyango
2. Ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayoamalungu zonyangoumatshini
3.Ulawulo lomgangathoamalungu zonyangoumatshini
4.Ubuchule bokuvelisaamalungu zonyangoumatshini
5. Igumbi elicocekileyo nendawo esingqongileyoamalungu zonyangoumatshini
1. Ukucutshungulwa kokuchaneka kwezixhobo zonyango
Ukuchaneka komatshini kwamacandelo ezonyango kubalulekile kuba kuhambelana ngokuthe ngqo nokusebenza kwezixhobo kunye nokhuseleko lwezigulane.Ke ngoko, iifektri ezilungisa iindawo zonyango kufuneka zibe nezixhobo eziphuculweyo kunye netekhnoloji ukuze zikwazi ukwenza iindawo ezichanekileyo, kwaye ukuchaneka ngokuqhelekileyo kufikelela kwinqanaba le-sub-micron.Oku kufuna ukuba iplanti yokucubungula ikwazi ukulawula zonke iinkcukacha zenkqubo yokucubungula, kubandakanywa ukukhethwa kwezinto, ukusika, ukubumba kunye nokudibanisa.Ukuchaneka kokugaya kwamacandelo ezonyango kunokufikelela ngokubanzi kwi-IT8-IT7, kwaye uburhabaxa bomhlaba yi-6.3-1.6μm.Kwinkqubo yokugaya i-rough, i-semi-finishing milling kunye ne-fine milling, iimfuno zokuchaneka kwe-machining kunye nobunzima bomhlaba ziya kwahluka.Kwitekhnoloji yokufakelwa, ngenxa yeemfuno zayo eziphezulu zokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuphindaphinda ukuchaneka kwendawo, ukuzinza kufuneka kube namandla ngaphandle kokutenxa.
2. Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kumacandelo onyango
Iindawo zonyango ezisebenza ngezityalo zifuna ukuqonda okunzulu kwiipropati zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukuze kukhethwe izinto ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kwizixhobo zonyango.Ezi zixhobo kufuneka zihambelane nemigaqo kunye nemigangatho yoshishino lwezonyango ngelixa ziqinisekisa ukuba ziyahambelana namanye amacandelo esixhobo sonyango kwaye azibangeli ungquzulwano lwezinto okanye zibangele ukusabela komzimba.Izixhobo ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yesixhobo sonyango kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali zemveliso.Ngokwesicelo esithile kunye neemfuno ezisebenzayo zezixhobo, izibonakaliso zokusebenza komatshini ezifana namandla, ukuqina, ukuqina kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka kwezinto ziqwalaselwa.
3.Umgangatho wolawulo lwezixhobo zonyango
Ukwenziwa kwezahlulo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kufuna inkqubo esebenzayo yokulawula umgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye nganye iyahlangabezana nemigaqo.Oku kubandakanya ukuhlolwa komgangatho, uvavanyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa, kunye nokuseka inkqubo yokulandelela ukulandelela imbali yemveliso yecandelo ngalinye.Ukuba kuvela nayiphi na imiba esemgangathweni, kufuneka ikhunjulwe kwaye ilungiswe ngokukhawuleza.
I-4.Ukwenziwa kakuhle kwezixhobo zonyango
Imveliso esebenzayo ibalulekile ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike yezixhobo zonyango.Iifektri ezilungisa iindawo zonyango kufuneka zandise iinkqubo zemveliso kwaye zicuthe imijikelo yokuvelisa ukuhlangabezana notshintsho olukhawulezileyo kunye neemfuno ezingxamisekileyo zentengiso.Ukusetyenzwa kwezixhobo zesixhobo sonyango kufuna imveliso esebenzayo, ngelixa kunciphisa iindleko kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.Amashishini alungisayo kufuneka ahlengahlengise kwangoko izicwangciso zemveliso kunye neenkqubo ngokotshintsho kwimfuno yemarike ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezintsha zemarike.
5.Igumbi elicocekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo kumatshini wokwenza iindawo zonyango
Ezinye izixhobo zonyango zidibana ngqo nomzimba wesigulana, ngoko ke amalungu onyango kufuneka enziwe kwindawo ecocekileyo necoceke kakhulu.Ukucutshungulwa kwezityalo kufuneka kuseke iinkqubo ezingqongqo, ezisemgangathweni zokucoca ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kunye nokungcoliseka.Oku kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweteknoloji yegumbi elicocekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zokuvelisa azikho uthuli kunye nokungcoliswa kwe-microbial.Amashishini kufuneka athathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okucoca iindawo ezisecaleni, izixhobo okanye iimveliso ezingena kwigumbi elicocekileyo (indawo) ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zomgangatho wemveliso kunye neemeko eziphambili zongcoliseko ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa.Ukucocwa kokugqibela kokucoca kufuneka kuqhutywe kwigumbi elicocekileyo (indawo) yezinga elihambelanayo, kwaye i-medium processing medium esetyenzisiweyo kufuneka ikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomgangatho wemveliso.
Ubunakho boMatshini beGPM:
I-GPM ineminyaka engama-20 yamava kwi-CNC machining yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamalungu achanekileyo.Sisebenze kunye nabathengi kumashishini amaninzi, kubandakanywa i-semiconductor, izixhobo zonyango, njl.Samkela inkqubo engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye nganye iyahlangabezana nokulindelwe ngabathengi kunye nemigangatho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2023