Amalungu achanekileyo anemilo eyodwa, ubungakanani kunye neemfuno zokusebenza, kwaye ke ngoko zifuna iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zomatshini ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno.Namhlanje, makhe siphonononge kunye ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo ezifunekayo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenzwa kwamalungu!Kule nkqubo, uya kufumanisa ukuba umhlaba weendawo zokuqala unemibala kwaye ugcwele amathuba angapheliyo kunye nezinto ezothusayo.
Umxholo
Iinxalenye ze-I.CavityII.Izahlulo zemikhono
III.Amalungu eShaftIV.Base plate
V.Pipe fittings partsVI.Iinxalenye ezibunjwe ngokukhethekileyo
VII. Amalungu esinyithi eshiti
Iinxalenye ze-I.Cavity
Ukucutshungulwa kweengxenye zecavity kukulungele ukugaya, ukugaya, ukujika kunye nezinye iinkqubo.Phakathi kwazo, ukugaya yitekhnoloji yokucubungula eqhelekileyo enokuthi isetyenziswe ukucubungula iinxalenye zeemilo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iindawo zomgodi.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchaneka komatshini, kufuneka igxininiswe kwinqanaba elinye kumatshini wokugaya i-CNC ye-axis emithathu, kwaye isixhobo sibekwe ngokugxila kumacala amane.Okwesibini, ukuqwalasela ukuba loo malungu abandakanya izakhiwo ezinzima ezifana neendawo ezigobileyo, imingxuma, kunye nemingxuma, iimpawu zesakhiwo (ezifana nemingxuma) kwiindawo kufuneka zenziwe lula ngokufanelekileyo ukuququzelela umatshini ongcolileyo.Ukongeza, i-cavity yeyona nto iphambili ebunjiweyo yokubumba, kwaye ukuchaneka kwayo kunye neemfuno zomgangatho womphezulu ziphezulu, ngoko ke ukhetho lwetekhnoloji yokucubungula lubalulekile.
II.Izahlulo zemikhono
Ukukhethwa kwenkqubo yokucubungula iinxalenye zemikhono ikakhulu kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nemathiriyeli yazo, ulwakhiwo kunye nobukhulu.Kwiindawo zemikhono ezinobubanzi obuncinci bemingxuma (efana ne-D<20mm), imivalo eshushu eqengqelekayo okanye epholileyo ikhethwa ngokubanzi, kunye nentsimbi eqinile ingasetyenziswa.Xa i-diameter yomngxuma inkulu, imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo okanye i-castings engenanto kunye ne-forging enemingxuma ihlala isetyenziswa.Ukwenziwa kwemveliso ngobuninzi, iinkqubo eziphambili zokuvelisa ezingenanto ezifana ne-extrusion ebandayo kunye nomgubo wesinyithi unokusetyenziswa.Isitshixo kwiindawo zemikhono ikakhulu sijikeleza malunga nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukubumbana komngxuma ongaphakathi kunye nomphezulu wangaphandle, i-perpendicularity yobuso besiphelo kunye ne-axis yayo, ukuchaneka komgangatho ohambelanayo, ukuchaneka kobume kunye neempawu zenkqubo yeendawo zemikhono zincinci kwaye kulula ukukhubaza..Ukongeza, ukhetho lwezisombululo zokulungiswa komphezulu, uyilo lweendlela zokubeka kunye nokubambelela, kunye nenkqubo yokuthintela iinxalenye zemikhono ukuba zingakhubazeki zikwangamakhonkco abalulekileyo ekusetyenzweni kwamalungu emikhono.
III.Amalungu eShaft
Itekhnoloji yokucubungula yamacandelo e-shaft ibandakanya ukujika, ukugaya, ukugaya, ukugrumba, ukucwangcisa kunye nezinye iindlela zokulungisa.Ezi nkqubo zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenzwa kweendawo ezininzi zeshaft.Amalungu e-shaft asetyenziselwa ukuxhasa iindawo zokuhambisa kunye nokuhambisa i-torque okanye ukunyakaza.Ngoko ke, iindawo zabo ezicwangcisiweyo zivame ukubandakanya iindawo zangaphakathi kunye nezangaphandle ze-cylindrical, i-conical yangaphakathi kunye ne-conical surfaces, iiplani zesinyathelo, njl. Xa uqulunqa inkqubo yomatshini, imigaqo ethile kufuneka ilandelwe, umzekelo: izikhundla ezikufutshane nendawo yokumisela isixhobo zicutshungulwa kuqala. , kunye nezikhundla ezikude ukusuka kwindawo yokumisela isixhobo zicutshungulwa kamva;ukwenziwa ngokurhabaxa kweendawo zangaphakathi nangaphandle zicwangciswe kuqala, kwaye emva koko ukugqitywa kwemigangatho yangaphakathi nangaphandle kuyenziwa;Yenza ukuhamba kweprogram kube kukufutshane kwaye kucace, ukunciphisa amathuba okuba neempazamo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweprogram.
IV.Base plate
Oomatshini bokungqusha be-CNC badla ngokusetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye neemfuno zemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Xa uqulunqa iteknoloji yokucubungula, kuyimfuneko ukugqiba indlela yenkqubo efanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zemizobo yoyilo.Inkqubo jikelele yile: qale usila umphezulu osicaba wepleyiti esezantsi, emva koko usila amacala amane, emva koko uwujike kwaye ungqube umphezulu ongaphezulu, emva koko usile i-contour yangaphandle, ugrumbe umngxuma osembindini, kwaye wenze ukusetyenzwa komngxuma kunye nokulungiswa kwendawo yokubeka.
V.Pipe fittings parts
Ukucutshungulwa kwezixhobo zombhobho ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ukusika, i-welding, i-stamping, i-casting kunye nezinye iinkqubo.Ngokukodwa kufakelo lwemibhobho yesinyithi, ngokweendlela zabo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenzwa, zinokwahlulwa ikakhulu zibe ziindidi ezine: ukufakwa kombhobho we-butt welding (kunye nangaphandle kwe-welds), ukuwelda kwesokethi kunye nokufakelwa kwemibhobho ephothiweyo, kunye nokufakelwa kwemibhobho yeflange.Ukucutshungulwa kokusika yinkqubo ebalulekileyo yokugqiba i-welding end, imilinganiselo yesakhiwo, kunye nokunyamezela ukunyamezela kwejometri yokufakelwa kwemibhobho.Ukucutshungulwa kweemveliso ezithile zokufakwa kombhobho kukwabandakanya ukucutshungulwa kweedamitha zangaphakathi nangaphandle.Le nkqubo igqityezelwa ikakhulu zizixhobo zoomatshini ezikhethekileyo okanye izixhobo zoomatshini ngokubanzi;ukufakelwa kombhobho ogqithisiweyo, xa amandla omatshini okhoyo angakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokucubungula, ezinye iindlela zingasetyenziselwa ukugqiba ukucubungula.
VI.Iinxalenye ezibunjwe ngokukhethekileyo
Ukucutshungulwa kweengxenye ezikhethekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo kufuna ukusetyenziswa kokugaya, ukujika, ukugaya, ukugaya, kunye neenkqubo ze-EDM zocingo.Ezi nkqubo zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenzwa kwezona ndawo zinobume obukhethekileyo.Umzekelo, kwezinye iindawo ezinemilo ekhethekileyo ezineemfuno ezichanekileyo eziphezulu, ukugaya kungasetyenziselwa ukucubungula ubuso bokuphela kunye nesangqa sangaphandle;ukujika kungasetyenziselwa ukucubungula umngxuma ongaphakathi kunye nesangqa sangaphandle;amasuntswana okomba angasetyenziselwa imisebenzi yokomba echanekileyo;ukugaya kungasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuchaneka komphezulu we-workpiece.kunye nokunciphisa uburhabaxa bomphezulu.Ukuba ufuna ukusetyenzwa komngundo kunye namalungu anemingxuma emile okwemilo entsonkothileyo kunye nemingxuma, okanye kufuneka ucubungule izinto ezilukhuni nezibhibhileyo ezifana ne-cemented carbide kunye nentsimbi ecinyiweyo, okanye kufuneka kucutshungulwe imingxuma ecolekileyo enzulu, imingxuma ekhethekileyo, igrooves enzulu, emxinwa. ukuthunga kunye nokusika imilo enzima njengamaphepha amancinci, unokukhetha i-EDM yocingo ukuyigqiba.Le ndlela yokucubungula inokusebenzisa ucingo lwentsimbi oluthe gqolo oluhambayo (olubizwa ngokuba lucingo lwe-electrode) njenge-electrode ukwenza i-pulse spark discharge kwi-workpiece ukususa isinyithi kwaye siyinqumle ibe yimilo.
VII. Amalungu esinyithi eshiti
Ubuchule bokuqhuba obuqhelekileyo bamacandelo esinyithi aquka amanyathelo anje ngokugquma, ukugoba, ukolula, ukubumba, ukwakheka, ubuncinci beradiyasi yokugoba, ukusetyenzwa kwe-burr, ulawulo lwe-springback, imiphetho efileyo kunye ne-welding.Ezi parameters inkqubo igubungele ukusika zemveli, blanking, ukugoba kunye nokwenza iindlela, kunye nezakhiwo zokubumba abandayo abandayo kunye nenkqubo parameters, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kunye neendlela zokulawula.
Ubunakho boMatshini beGPM:
I-GPM inamava abanzi kwi-CNC machining yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamalungu achanekileyo.Sisebenze kunye nabathengi kumashishini amaninzi, kubandakanywa i-semiconductor, izixhobo zonyango, njl.Samkela inkqubo engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye nganye iyahlangabezana nokulindelwe ngabathengi kunye nemigangatho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-25-2023