Izingxenye zokunemba zonke zinokuma okuhlukile, usayizi kanye nezidingo zokusebenza, ngakho-ke zidinga izinqubo zomshini ezihlukene ukuze zihlangabezane nalezi zidingo.Namuhla, ake sihlole ndawonye ukuthi yiziphi izinqubo ezidingekayo ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zokucutshungulwa kwezingxenye!Kulolu hlelo, uzothola ukuthi umhlaba wezingxenye zangempela unemibala eminingi futhi ugcwele amathuba angapheli nezimangaliso.
Okuqukethwe
I.Cavity izingxenyeII.Izingxenye zemikhono
III.Izingxenye zeShaftIV.Base plate
Izingxenye zokufakwa kwe-V.PipeVI.Izingxenye ezimise okukhethekile
VII.Izingxenye zensimbi zeshidi
I.Cavity izingxenye
Ukucubungula izingxenye ze-cavity kulungele ukugaya, ukugaya, ukuphenduka nezinye izinqubo.Phakathi kwazo, ukugaya ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile bokucubungula obungasetshenziswa ukucubungula izingxenye zomumo ohlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izingxenye ze-cavity.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kwemishini, idinga ukuboshelwa esinyathelweni esisodwa emshinini wokugaya we-CNC wama-eksisi amathathu, futhi ithuluzi lisethwe ngokubeka maphakathi ezinhlangothini ezine.Okwesibili, uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi izingxenye ezinjalo zihlanganisa izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi njengendawo egobile, izimbobo, nemigodi, izici zesakhiwo (njengezimbobo) ezingxenyeni kufanele zenziwe zibe lula ngokufanelekile ukuze kube lula ukwenziwa kwemishini enzima.Ngaphezu kwalokho, umgodi uyingxenye eyinhloko ebunjiwe yesikhunta, futhi ukunemba kwayo kanye nezidingo zekhwalithi ephezulu ziphezulu, ngakho ukukhetha kobuchwepheshe bokucubungula kubalulekile.
II.Izingxenye zemikhono
Ukukhethwa kwenqubo yokucubungula izingxenye zemikhono ikakhulukazi kuncike ezintweni ezifana nezinto zazo, ukwakheka kanye nosayizi.Ezingxenyeni zemikhono ezinobubanzi bezimbobo ezincane (ezifana no-D<20mm), amabha agoqelwe ashisayo noma adonswa ngokubanda ngokuvamile akhethwa, futhi insimbi eqinile ingasetshenziswa.Uma ububanzi bembobo bukhulu, amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo noma ama-castings angenalutho kanye nezimbobo ezinezimbobo zivame ukusetshenziswa.Ukuze kukhiqizwe ngobuningi, izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezingenalutho ezithuthukisiwe ezifana ne-cold extrusion kanye ne-powder metallurgy zingasetshenziswa.Isihluthulelo sezingxenye zemikhono ikakhulukazi sizungeza indlela yokuqinisekisa ukubumbana kwembobo engaphakathi nendawo yangaphandle, i-perpendicularity yobuso bokuphela kanye ne-axis yayo, ukunemba kwe-dimensional okuhambisanayo, ukunemba komumo kanye nezici zenqubo yezingxenye zemikhono zibe mncane futhi kulula ukukhubazeka..Ukwengeza, ukukhethwa kwezixazululo zokucutshungulwa kwendawo, ukuklanywa kwezindlela zokubeka kanye nokubopha, kanye nezinyathelo zokucubungula ukuvimbela izingxenye zemikhono ukuthi zingaboli nakho kuyizixhumanisi ezibalulekile ekucutshungulweni kwezingxenye zemikhono.
III.Izingxenye zeShaft
Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula izingxenye ze-shaft buhlanganisa ukuphenduka, ukugaya, ukugaya, ukumba, ukuhlela nezinye izindlela zokucubungula.Lezi zinqubo zingahlangabezana nezidingo zokucubungula zezingxenye eziningi ze-shaft.Izingxenye ze-shaft zisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukusekela izingxenye zokudlulisela nokudlulisa i-torque noma ukunyakaza.Ngakho-ke, izindawo zabo ezicutshunguliwe ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izindawo eziyisilinda zangaphakathi nezingaphandle, izindawo eziyisiyingi zangaphakathi nezingaphandle, izindiza zezinyathelo, njll. Lapho kwenziwa inqubo yomshini, izimiso ezithile zidinga ukulandelwa, isibonelo: izikhundla eziseduze nendawo yokusetha ithuluzi zicutshungulwa kuqala. , futhi izikhundla ezikude nendawo yokusetha ithuluzi zicutshungulwa kamuva;ukwenziwa kwemishini eqinile yezindawo zangaphakathi nezingaphandle kuhlelwa kuqala, bese kuqedwa indawo yangaphakathi nengaphandle;Yenza ukugeleza kohlelo kube kufushane futhi kucace, wehlise amathuba amaphutha futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo.
IV.Base plate
Imishini yokugaya ye-CNC ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukucutshungulwa ukuze kuzuzwe ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nezidingo zokukhiqiza ezisezingeni eliphezulu.Lapho uhlela ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula, kuyadingeka ukunquma umzila wenqubo efanele ngokuvumelana nezidingo zemidwebo yokuklama.Inqubo evamile ithi: qala ugaye indawo eyisicaba yepuleti elingaphansi, bese ugaya izinhlangothi ezine, bese uyaliphendula bese ugaya indawo engaphezulu, bese ugaya i-contour yangaphandle, ubhoboze imbobo emaphakathi, bese wenza ukucutshungulwa kwembobo nokucutshungulwa kwesikhala.
Izingxenye zokufakwa kwe-V.Pipe
Ukucutshungulwa kokufakwa kwamapayipi ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa ukusika, ukushisela, ukugxiviza, ukuphonsa nezinye izinqubo.Ikakhulukazi ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi, ngokuya ngamasu awo ahlukene okucubungula, angahlukaniswa ngokuyinhloko abe yizigaba ezine: ukufakwa kwepayipi lokushisela izinqe (okunama-welds nangaphandle kwawo), ukushisela isokhethi nokufakwa kwamapayipi anentambo, nokufakwa kwamapayipi e-flange.Ukucubungula ukusika kuyinqubo ebalulekile yokuqedela ukuphela kwe-welding, ubukhulu besakhiwo, nokucubungula ukubekezelelana kwejometri kokufakwa kwamapayipi.Ukucutshungulwa kwemikhiqizo ethile yokufaka amapayipi kuhlanganisa nokucutshungulwa kwamadayamitha angaphakathi nangaphandle.Le nqubo ngokuyinhloko iqedwa ngamathuluzi omshini akhethekile noma amathuluzi omshini wenjongo evamile;ukufakwa kwamapayipi amakhulu kakhulu, lapho amandla ethuluzi lomshini akhona engakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokucubungula, ezinye izindlela zingasetshenziswa ukuqedela ukucubungula.
VI.Izingxenye ezimise okukhethekile
Ukucutshungulwa kwezingxenye ezimise okukhethekile ngokuvamile kudinga ukusetshenziswa kokugaya, ukuguqula, ukubhola, ukugaya, kanye nezinqubo zokucubungula i-EDM yocingo.Lezi zinqubo zingahlangabezana nezidingo zokucubungula zezingxenye eziningi ezinomumo okhethekile.Isibonelo, kwezinye izingxenye ezimise okukhethekile ezinezidingo zokunemba okuphezulu, ukugaya kungasetshenziswa ukucubungula ubuso bokuphela kanye nendilinga yangaphandle;ukuphenduka kungasetshenziswa ukucubungula imbobo yangaphakathi kanye nendilinga yangaphandle;izingcezu zokubhoboza zingasetshenziselwa imisebenzi yokumba eqondile;ukugaya kungasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kwendawo yokusebenza.futhi unciphise ukuhwalala kwendawo.Uma udinga ukucubungula isikhunta nezingxenye ezinezimbobo nezimbobo ezimise okuyinkimbinkimbi, noma udinga ukucubungula izinto eziqinile neziphukayo ezifana ne-cemented carbide nensimbi ecishiwe, noma udinga ukucubungula izimbobo ezinhle ezijulile, izimbobo ezimise okukhethekile, imigodi ejulile, emincane ukuthunga nokusika izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana namashidi amancane, ungakhetha i-EDM yocingo ukuze uyiqedele.Le ndlela yokucubungula ingasebenzisa intambo yensimbi encane eqhubekayo ehambayo (ebizwa ngokuthi i-electrode wire) njenge-electrode ukuze ikhiphe i-pulse spark discharge endaweni yokusebenza ukuze ikhiphe insimbi futhi iyisike ibe yisimo.
VII.Izingxenye zensimbi zeshidi
Amasu okucubungula avamile ezingxenye zensimbi zeshidi ahlanganisa nezinyathelo ezifana nokuvala, ukugoba, ukwelula, ukwakha, ukwakheka, irediyasi yokugoba encane, ukucutshungulwa kwe-burr, ukulawulwa kwe-springback, imiphetho efile kanye nokushisela.Le mingcele yenqubo ihlanganisa ukusika kwendabuko, ukuvala, ukugoba kanye nezindlela zokwakheka, kanye nezakhiwo ezihlukahlukene ezibandayo zokunyathela isikhunta kanye nemingcele yenqubo, izimiso zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene zemishini nezindlela zokulawula.
Amakhono Okwenza imishini we-GPM:
I-GPM inolwazi oluningi ku-CNC machining yezinhlobo ezahlukene zezingxenye ezinembayo.Sisebenze namakhasimende ezimbonini eziningi, okuhlanganisa i-semiconductor, imishini yezokwelapha, njll., futhi sizibophezele ekuhlinzekeni amakhasimende ngekhwalithi ephezulu, izinsizakalo zemishini ezinembile.Samukela isistimu yokuphatha ikhwalithi eqinile ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi ingxenye ngayinye ihlangabezana nokulindelwe ngamakhasimende kanye namazinga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-25-2023